Polybius, Histories

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Book 32 - Chapter 1

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<head lang="la">A. Olymp. 155, 1. I. Res Italiae</head><w lemma="%2A%28%2Foti">Ὅτι</w> <w lemma="kata%5C">κατὰ</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="kairo%5Cn">καιρὸν</w> <w lemma="tou%3Dton">τοῦτον</w> <w lemma="h%28%3Dkon">ἧκον</w> <w lemma="par%27">παρ᾽</w> <w lemma="%2A%29ariara%2Fqou">Ἀριαράθου</w> <w lemma="pre%2Fsbeis">πρέσβεις</w> <w lemma="ste%2Ffano%2Fn">στέφανόν</w> <w lemma="te">τε</w> <w lemma="komi%2Fzontes">κομίζοντες</w> <w lemma="a%29po%5C">ἀπὸ</w> <w lemma="muri%2Fwn">μυρίων</w> <w lemma="xrusw%3Dn">χρυσῶν</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="diasafou%3Dntes">διασαφοῦντες</w> <w lemma="th%5Cn">τὴν</w> <w lemma="tou%3D">τοῦ</w> <w lemma="basile%2Fws">βασιλέως</w> <w lemma="proai%2Fresin">προαίρεσιν</w>, <w lemma="h%28%5Cn">ἣν</w> <w lemma="e%29%2Fxei">ἔχει</w> <w lemma="pro%5Cs">πρὸς</w> <w lemma="ta%5C">τὰ</w> <w lemma="%2A%28rwmai%2Fwn">Ῥωμαίων</w> <w lemma="pra%2Fgmata">πράγματα</w>, ?<w lemma=""></w>* <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="tou%2Ftwn">τούτων</w> <w lemma="ma%2Frturas">μάρτυρας</w> <w lemma="e%29ph%2Fgonto">ἐπήγοντο</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="peri%5C">περὶ</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="%2Atebe%2Frion">Τεβέριον</w>.
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<w lemma=""></w>
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<w lemma="w%28%3Dn">ὧν</w> <w lemma="a%29nqomologhsame%2Fnwn">ἀνθομολογησαμένων</w> <w lemma="h%28">ἡ</w> <w lemma="su%2Fgklhtos">σύγκλητος</w> <w lemma="to%2Fn">τόν</w> <w lemma="te">τε</w> <w lemma="ste%2Ffanon">στέφανον</w> <w lemma="a%29pede%2Fcato">ἀπεδέξατο</w> <w lemma="meta%5C">μετὰ</w> <w lemma="mega%2Flhs">μεγάλης</w> <w lemma="xa%2Fritos">χάριτος</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="ta%5C">τὰ</w> <w lemma="me%2Fgista">μέγιστα</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="par%27">παρ᾽</w> <w lemma="au%29th%3D%7C">αὐτῇ</w> <w lemma="nomizome%2Fnwn">νομιζομένων</w> <w lemma="dw%2Frwn">δώρων</w> <w lemma="a%29ntape%2Fsteile">ἀνταπέστειλε</w>, <w lemma="to%2Fn">τόν</w> <w lemma="te">τε</w> <w lemma="ski%2Fpwna">σκίπωνα</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="e%29lefa%2Fntinon">ἐλεφάντινον</w> <w lemma="di%2Ffron">δίφρον</w>.
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<w lemma="tou%2Ftous">τούτους</w> <w lemma="me%5Cn">μὲν</w> <w lemma="ou%29%3Dn">οὖν</w> <w lemma="e%29c">ἐξ</w> <w lemma="au%29th%3Ds">αὐτῆς</w> <w lemma="e%29%2Fti">ἔτι</w> <w lemma="pro%5C">πρὸ</w> <w lemma="tou%3D">τοῦ</w> <w lemma="xeimw%3Dnos">χειμῶνος</w> <w lemma="a%29pe%2Flusen">ἀπέλυσεν</w> <w lemma="h%28">ἡ</w> <w lemma="su%2Fgklhtos">σύγκλητος</w>.
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<w lemma="meta%5C">μετὰ</w> <w lemma="de%5C">δὲ</w> <w lemma="tou%2Ftous">τούτους</w> <w lemma="%2A%29atta%2Flou">Ἀττάλου</w> <w lemma="paragenhqe%2Fntos">παραγενηθέντος</w>, <w lemma="h%29%2Fdh">ἤδη</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="u%28pa%2Ftwn">ὑπάτων</w> <w lemma="ta%5Cs">τὰς</w> <w lemma="a%29rxa%5Cs">ἀρχὰς</w> <w lemma="ei%29lhfo%2Ftwn">εἰληφότων</w>, <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="%2Agalatw%3Dn">Γαλατῶν</w> <w lemma="au%29tou%3D">αὐτοῦ</w> <w lemma="kathgorhsa%2Fntwn">κατηγορησάντων</w>, <w lemma="ou%28%5Cs">οὓς</w> <w lemma="a%29pesta%2Flkei">ἀπεστάλκει</w> <w lemma="%2Aprousi%2Fas">Προυσίας</w>,
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<w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="pleio%2Fnwn">πλειόνων</w> <w lemma="e%28te%2Frwn">ἑτέρων</w> <w lemma="a%29po%5C">ἀπὸ</w> <w lemma="th%3Ds">τῆς</w> <w lemma="%2A%29asi%2Fas">Ἀσίας</w>, <w lemma="diakou%2Fsasa">διακούσασα</w> <w lemma="pa%2Fntwn">πάντων</w> <w lemma="h%28">ἡ</w> <w lemma="su%2Fgklhtos">σύγκλητος</w> <w lemma="ou%29">οὐ</w> <w lemma="mo%2Fnon">μόνον</w> <w lemma="a%29pe%2Fluse">ἀπέλυσε</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="diabolw%3Dn">διαβολῶν</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="%2A%29%2Fattalon">Ἄτταλον</w>, <w lemma="a%29lla%5C">ἀλλὰ</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="prosauch%2Fsasa">προσαυξήσασα</w> <w lemma="toi%3Ds">τοῖς</w> <w lemma="filanqrw%2Fpois">φιλανθρώποις</w> <w lemma="e%29cape%2Fsteile:">ἐξαπέστειλε·</w>
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<w lemma="kaq%27">καθ᾽</w> <w lemma="o%28%2Fson">ὅσον</w> <w lemma="ga%5Cr">γὰρ</w> <w lemma="a%29phllotri%2Fwto">ἀπηλλοτρίωτο</w> <w lemma="tou%3D">τοῦ</w> <w lemma="basile%2Fws">βασιλέως</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="diefe%2Freto">διεφέρετο</w> <w lemma="pro%5Cs">πρὸς</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="%2Aeu%29me%2Fnh">Εὐμένη</w>, <w lemma="kata%5C">κατὰ</w> <w lemma="tosou%3Dton">τοσοῦτον</w> <w lemma="e%29filopoiei%3Dto">ἐφιλοποιεῖτο</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="sunhu%3Dce">συνηῦξε</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="%2A%29%2Fattalon">Ἄτταλον</w>. —
<head>The Senate Breaks its Alliance with Ptolemy Philometor</head>THIS year Comanus and his brother arrived at <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Rome&groupId=935&placeId=1669">Rome</a> on<note anchored="yes" place="marg" id="note1">B. C. 161. The Senate break off relations with Ptolemy Philometor, and encourage Ptolemy Physcon in his claim on <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Cyprus&groupId=119&placeId=356">Cyprus</a>.</note>their mission from the younger Ptolemy, and Menyllus of Alabanda from the elder. Their interview with the Senate was the occasion of many mutual recriminations expressed with great bitterness; and when Titus Torquatus and Gnaeus Merula gave evidence in favour of the younger king, and supported him with great earnestness, the Senate voted that Menyllus and his colleagues should leave <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Rome&groupId=935&placeId=1669">Rome</a> within five days, and that the treaty of alliance with the elder Ptolemy should be annulled; but that they should send envoys to the younger to inform him of the decree of the Senate. Publius Apustius and Gaius Lentulus were appointed to this service, who immediately sailed to <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Cyrene&groupId=521&placeId=985">Cyrene</a>, and with great despatch announced to Physcon the decree of the Senate. Greatly elated by this, Ptolemy began collecting mercenaries, and devoted his whole attention and energies to the acquisition of <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Cyprus&groupId=119&placeId=356">Cyprus</a>. This was what was going on in <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Italy&groupId=656&placeId=1199">Italy</a>. . . .