<w lemma="meqa">μεθα</w> <w lemma="th%5Cn">τὴν</w> <w lemma="e%29ch%2Fghsin">ἐξήγησιν</w>, <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="prw%3Dton">πρῶτον</w> <w lemma="e%29pixeirh%2Fsomen">ἐπιχειρήσομεν</w> <w lemma="dhlou%3Dn">δηλοῦν</w> <w lemma="kata%5C">κατὰ</w> <w lemma="th%5Cn">τὴν</w> <w lemma="e%29c">ἐξ</w> <w lemma="a%29rxh%3Ds">ἀρχῆς</w> <w lemma="pro%2Fqesin">πρόθεσιν</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="u%28pe%5Cr">ὑπὲρ</w> <w lemma="%2Akoi%2Flhs">Κοίλης</w> <w lemma="%2Asuri%2Fas">Συρίας</w> <w lemma="%2A%29antio%2Fxw%7C">Ἀντιόχῳ</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="%2Aptolemai%2Fw%7C">Πτολεμαίῳ</w> <w lemma="susta%2Fnta">συστάντα</w> <w lemma="po%2Flemon">πόλεμον</w>,
<w lemma="safw%3Ds">σαφῶς</w> <w lemma="me%5Cn">μὲν</w> <w lemma="ginw%2Fskontes">γινώσκοντες</w> <w lemma="o%28%2Fti">ὅτι</w> <w lemma="kata%5C">κατὰ</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="kairo%5Cn">καιρὸν</w> <w lemma="tou%3Dton">τοῦτον</w>, <w lemma="ei%29s">εἰς</w> <w lemma="o%28%5Cn">ὃν</w> <w lemma="e%29lh%2Fcamen">ἐλήξαμεν</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="%2A%28ellhnikw%3Dn">Ἑλληνικῶν</w>, <w lemma="o%28%2Fson">ὅσον</w> <w lemma="ou%29%2Fpw">οὔπω</w> <w lemma="kri%2Fnesqai">κρίνεσθαι</w> <w lemma="sune%2Fbaine">συνέβαινε</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="pe%2Fras">πέρας</w> <w lemma="lamba%2Fnein">λαμβάνειν</w> <w lemma="au%29to%2Fn">αὐτόν</w>, <w lemma="ai%28rou%2Fmenoi">αἱρούμενοι</w> <w lemma="de%5C">δὲ</w> <w lemma="th%5Cn">τὴν</w> <w lemma="toiau%2Fthn">τοιαύτην</w> <w lemma="e%29pi%2Fstasin">ἐπίστασιν</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="diai%2Fresin">διαίρεσιν</w> <w lemma="th%3Ds">τῆς</w> <w lemma="e%29nestw%2Fshs">ἐνεστώσης</w> <w lemma="dihgh%2Fsews">διηγήσεως</w>.
<w lemma="tou%3D">τοῦ</w> <w lemma="me%5Cn">μὲν</w> <w lemma="ga%5Cr">γὰρ</w> <w lemma="mh%5C">μὴ</w> <w lemma="th%3Ds">τῆς</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="kata%5C">κατὰ</w> <w lemma="me%2Fros">μέρος</w> <w lemma="kairw%3Dn">καιρῶν</w> <w lemma="a%29kribei%2Fas">ἀκριβείας</w> <w lemma="diamarta%2Fnein">διαμαρτάνειν</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="a%29kou%2Fontas">ἀκούοντας</w> <w lemma="i%28kanh%5Cn">ἱκανὴν</w> <w lemma="toi%3Ds">τοῖς</w> <w lemma="filomaqou%3Dsi">φιλομαθοῦσι</w> <w lemma="pepei%2Fsmeqa">πεπείσμεθα</w> <w lemma="paraskeua%2Fzein">παρασκευάζειν</w> <w lemma="e%29mpeiri%2Fan">ἐμπειρίαν</w> <w lemma="e%29k">ἐκ</w> <w lemma="tou%3D">τοῦ</w> <w lemma="ta%5Cs">τὰς</w> <w lemma="e%28ka%2Fstwn">ἑκάστων</w> <w lemma="a%29rxa%5Cs">ἀρχὰς</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="suntelei%2Fas">συντελείας</w> <w lemma="parupomimnh%2Fskein">παρυπομιμνήσκειν</w>, <w lemma="kaq%27">καθ᾽</w> <w lemma="o%28poi%2Fous">ὁποίους</w> <w lemma="e%29gi%2Fnonto">ἐγίνοντο</w> <w lemma="kairou%5Cs">καιροὺς</w> <w lemma="th%3Ds">τῆς</w> <w lemma="u%28pokeime%2Fnhs">ὑποκειμένης</w> <w lemma="o%29lumpia%2Fdos">ὀλυμπιάδος</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="%2A%28ellhnikw%3Dn">Ἑλληνικῶν</w> <w lemma="pra%2Fcewn:">πράξεων·</w>
<w lemma="to%5C">τὸ</w> <w lemma="d%27">δ᾽</w> <w lemma="eu%29parakolou%2Fqhton">εὐπαρακολούθητον</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="safh%3D">σαφῆ</w> <w lemma="gi%2Fnesqai">γίνεσθαι</w> <w lemma="th%5Cn">τὴν</w> <w lemma="dih%2Fghsin">διήγησιν</w> <w lemma="ou%29de%5Cn">οὐδὲν</w> <w lemma="a%29nagkaio%2Fteron">ἀναγκαιότερον</w> <w lemma="e%29pi%5C">ἐπὶ</w> <w lemma="tau%2Fths">ταύτης</w> <w lemma="th%3Ds">τῆς</w> <w lemma="o%29lumpia%2Fdos">ὀλυμπιάδος</w> <w lemma="h%28gou%2Fmeq%27">ἡγούμεθ᾽</w> <w lemma="ei%29%3Dnai">εἶναι</w> <w lemma="tou%3D">τοῦ</w> <w lemma="mh%5C">μὴ</w> <w lemma="sumple%2Fkein">συμπλέκειν</w> <w lemma="a%29llh%2Flais">ἀλλήλαις</w> <w lemma="ta%5Cs">τὰς</w> <w lemma="pra%2Fceis">πράξεις</w>, <w lemma="a%29lla%5C">ἀλλὰ</w> <w lemma="xwri%2Fzein">χωρίζειν</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="diairei%3Dn">διαιρεῖν</w> <w lemma="au%29ta%5Cs">αὐτὰς</w> <w lemma="kaq%27">καθ᾽</w> <w lemma="o%28%2Fson">ὅσον</w> <w lemma="e%29sti%5C">ἐστὶ</w> <w lemma="dunato%2Fn">δυνατόν</w>,
<w lemma="me%2Fxris">μέχρις</w> <w lemma="a%29%5Cn">ἂν</w> <w lemma="e%29pi%5C">ἐπὶ</w> <w lemma="ta%5Cs">τὰς</w> <w lemma="e%28ch%3Ds">ἑξῆς</w> <w lemma="o%29lumpia%2Fdas">ὀλυμπιάδας</w> <w lemma="e%29lqo%2Fntes">ἐλθόντες</w> <w lemma="kat%27">κατ᾽</w> <w lemma="e%29%2Ftos">ἔτος</w> <w lemma="a%29rcw%2Fmeqa">ἀρξώμεθα</w> <w lemma="gra%2Ffein">γράφειν</w> <w lemma="ta%5Cs">τὰς</w> <w lemma="kata%2Fllhla">κατάλληλα</w> <w lemma="genome%2Fnas">γενομένας</w> <w lemma="pra%2Fceis">πράξεις</w>. <w lemma="e%29pei%5C">ἐπεὶ</w> <w lemma="ga%5Cr">γὰρ</w> <w lemma="ou%29">οὐ</w> <w lemma="tina%2F">τινά</w>,
<w lemma="ta%5C">τὰ</w> <w lemma="de%5C">δὲ</w> <w lemma="para%5C">παρὰ</w> <w lemma="pa%3Dsi">πᾶσι</w> <w lemma="gegono%2Fta">γεγονότα</w> <w lemma="gra%2Ffein">γράφειν</w> <w lemma="proh%7Crh%2Fmeqa">προῃρήμεθα</w>, <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="sxedo%5Cn">σχεδὸν</w> <w lemma="w%28s">ὡς</w> <w lemma="ei%29pei%3Dn">εἰπεῖν</w> <w lemma="megi%2Fsth%7C">μεγίστῃ</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="progegono%2Ftwn">προγεγονότων</w> <w lemma="e%29pibolh%3D%7C">ἐπιβολῇ</w> <w lemma="kexrh%2Fmeqa">κεχρήμεθα</w> <w lemma="th%3Ds">τῆς</w> <w lemma="i%28stori%2Fas">ἱστορίας</w>, <w lemma="kaqa%2Fper">καθάπερ</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="pro%2Ftero%2Fn">πρότερόν</w> <w lemma="pou">που</w> <w lemma="dedhlw%2Fkamen">δεδηλώκαμεν</w>,
<w lemma="de%2Fon">δέον</w> <w lemma="a%29%5Cn">ἂν</w> <w lemma="ei%29%2Fh">εἴη</w> <w lemma="megi%2Fsthn">μεγίστην</w> <w lemma="h%28ma%3Ds">ἡμᾶς</w> <w lemma="poiei%3Dsqai">ποιεῖσθαι</w> <w lemma="pro%2Fnoian">πρόνοιαν</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="tou%3D">τοῦ</w> <w lemma="xeirismou%3D">χειρισμοῦ</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="th%3Ds">τῆς</w> <w lemma="oi%29konomi%2Fas">οἰκονομίας</w>, <w lemma="i%28%2Fna">ἵνα</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="kata%5C">κατὰ</w> <w lemma="me%2Fros">μέρος</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="kaqo%2Flou">καθόλου</w> <w lemma="safe%5Cs">σαφὲς</w> <w lemma="to%5C">τὸ</w> <w lemma="su%2Fntagma">σύνταγμα</w> <w lemma="gi%2Fnhtai">γίνηται</w> <w lemma="th%3Ds">τῆς</w> <w lemma="pragmatei%2Fas">πραγματείας</w>.
<w lemma="dio%5C">διὸ</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="nu%3Dn">νῦν</w> <w lemma="braxu%5C">βραχὺ</w> <w lemma="prosanadramo%2Fntes">προσαναδραμόντες</w> <w lemma="peri%5C">περὶ</w> <w lemma="th%3Ds">τῆς</w> <w lemma="%2A%29antio%2Fxou">Ἀντιόχου</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="%2Aptolemai%2Fou">Πτολεμαίου</w> <w lemma="basilei%2Fas">βασιλείας</w> <w lemma="peiraso%2Fmeqa">πειρασόμεθα</w> <w lemma="lamba%2Fnein">λαμβάνειν</w> <w lemma="a%29rxa%5Cs">ἀρχὰς</w> <w lemma="o%28mologoume%2Fnas">ὁμολογουμένας</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="gnwrizome%2Fnas">γνωριζομένας</w> <w lemma="peri%5C">περὶ</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="le%2Fgesqai">λέγεσθαι</w> <w lemma="mello%2Fntwn">μελλόντων</w>, <w lemma="o%28%2Fper">ὅπερ</w> <w lemma="e%29sti%5C">ἐστὶ</w> <w lemma="pa%2Fntwn">πάντων</w> <w lemma="a%29nagkaio%2F">ἀναγκαιό</w>
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<head>Return to Narrative of the War in Coele-Syria</head>I will first endeavour, in accordance with my original plan, to give an account of the war between Antiochus and Ptolemy for the possession of <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Coele-Syria&groupId=484&placeId=908">Coele-Syria</a>. Though I am fully aware that at the period, at which I have stopped in my Greek history, this war was all but decided and concluded, I have yet deliberately chosen this particular break and division in my narrative; believing that I shall effectually provide against the possibility of mistakes on the part of my readers in regard to dates, if I indicate in the course of my narrative the years in this Olympiad in which the events in the several parts of the world, as well as in Greece, began and ended. For I think nothing more essential to the clearness of my history of this Olympiad than to avoid confusing the several narratives. Our object should be to distinguish and keep them separate as much as possible, until we come to the next Olympiad, and begin setting down the contemporary events in the several countries under each year. For since I have undertaken to write, not a particular, but a universal history, and have<pb n="387" />ventured upon a plan on a greater scale, as I have already shown, than any of my predecessors, it will be necessary also for me to take greater care than they, as to my method of treatment and arrangement; so as to secure clearness, both in the details, and in the general view adopted in my history. I will accordingly go back a short way in the history of the kingdoms of Antiochus and Ptolemy, and try to fix upon a starting-point for my narrative which shall be accepted and recognised by all: for this is a matter of the first importance.
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Walbank Commentary