Polybius, Histories

<w lemma="proxei%2Frws">προχείρως</w> <w lemma="a%29pe%2Fgnw">ἀπέγνω</w>, <w lemma="stratopedeu%2Fsas">στρατοπεδεύσας</w> <w lemma="d%27">δ᾽</w> <w lemma="e%29n">ἐν</w> <w lemma="braxei%3D">βραχεῖ</w> <w lemma="diasth%2Fmati">διαστήματι</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="labw%5Cn">λαβὼν</w> <w lemma="pro%2Fblhma">πρόβλημα</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="%2Agorgu%2Flon">Γοργύλον</w> <w lemma="kalou%2Fmenon">καλούμενον</w> <w lemma="potamo%2Fn">ποταμόν</w>, <w lemma="tina%5Cs">τινὰς</w> <w lemma="me%5Cn">μὲν</w> <w lemma="h%28me%2Fras">ἡμέρας</w> <w lemma="e%29pime%2Fnwn">ἐπιμένων</w> <w lemma="suneqew%2Frei">συνεθεώρει</w> <w lemma="ta%2Fs">τάς</w> <w lemma="te">τε</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="to%2Fpwn">τόπων</w> <w lemma="i%29dio%2Fthtas">ἰδιότητας</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="ta%5Cs">τὰς</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="duna%2Fmewn">δυνάμεων</w> <w lemma="diafora%2Fs">διαφοράς</w>,

<w lemma="a%28%2Fma">ἅμα</w> <w lemma="de%5C">δὲ</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="prodeiknu%2Fwn">προδεικνύων</w> <w lemma="tina%5Cs">τινὰς</w> <w lemma="e%29pibola%5Cs">ἐπιβολὰς</w> <w lemma="pro%5Cs">πρὸς</w> <w lemma="to%5C">τὸ</w> <w lemma="me%2Fllon">μέλλον</w> <w lemma="e%29cekalei%3Dto">ἐξεκαλεῖτο</w> <w lemma="ta%5Cs">τὰς</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="u%28penanti%2Fwn">ὑπεναντίων</w> <w lemma="e%29pinoi%2Fas">ἐπινοίας</w>.

<w lemma="ou%29">οὐ</w> <w lemma="duna%2Fmenos">δυνάμενος</w> <w lemma="de%5C">δὲ</w> <w lemma="labei%3Dn">λαβεῖν</w> <w lemma="ou%29de%5Cn">οὐδὲν</w> <w lemma="a%29rgo%5Cn">ἀργὸν</w> <w lemma="ou%29d%27">οὐδ᾽</w> <w lemma="e%29%2Fcoplon">ἔξοπλον</w> <w lemma="dia%5C">διὰ</w> <w lemma="to%5C">τὸ</w> <w lemma="pro%5Cs">πρὸς</w> <w lemma="pa%3Dn">πᾶν</w> <w lemma="e%28toi%2Fmws">ἑτοίμως</w> <w lemma="a%29ntikinei%3Dsqai">ἀντικινεῖσθαι</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="%2Akleome%2Fnh">Κλεομένη</w>,

<w lemma="th%3Ds">τῆς</w> <w lemma="me%5Cn">μὲν</w> <w lemma="toiau%2Fths">τοιαύτης</w> <w lemma="e%29pinoi%2Fas">ἐπινοίας</w> <w lemma="a%29pe%2Fsth">ἀπέστη</w>, <w lemma="te%2Flos">τέλος</w> <w lemma="d%27">δ᾽</w> <w lemma="e%29c">ἐξ</w> <w lemma="o%28molo%2Fgou">ὁμολόγου</w> <w lemma="dia%5C">διὰ</w> <w lemma="ma%2Fxhs">μάχης</w> <w lemma="a%29mfo%2Fteroi">ἀμφότεροι</w> <w lemma="proe%2Fqento">προέθεντο</w> <w lemma="kri%2Fnein">κρίνειν</w> <w lemma="ta%5Cs">τὰς</w> <w lemma="pra%2Fceis:">πράξεις·</w> <w lemma="pa%2Fnu">πάνυ</w> <w lemma="ga%5Cr">γὰρ</w> <w lemma="eu%29fuei%3Ds">εὐφυεῖς</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="paraplhsi%2Fous">παραπλησίους</w> <w lemma="h%28gemo%2Fnas">ἡγεμόνας</w> <w lemma="h%28">ἡ</w> <w lemma="tu%2Fxh">τύχη</w> <w lemma="sune%2Fbale">συνέβαλε</w> <w lemma="tou%2Ftous">τούτους</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="a%29%2Fndras">ἄνδρας</w>.

<w lemma="pro%5Cs">πρὸς</w> <w lemma="me%5Cn">μὲν</w> <w lemma="ou%29%3Dn">οὖν</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="kata%5C">κατὰ</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="%2Aeu%29%2Fan">Εὔαν</w> <w lemma="o%28">ὁ</w> <w lemma="basileu%5Cs">βασιλεὺς</w> <w lemma="a%29nte%2Ftace">ἀντέταξε</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="te">τε</w> <w lemma="%2Amakedo%2Fnwn">Μακεδόνων</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="xalka%2Fspidas">χαλκάσπιδας</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="%2A%29illuriou%2Fs">Ἰλλυριούς</w>, <w lemma="kata%5C">κατὰ</w> <w lemma="spei%2Fras">σπείρας</w> <w lemma="e%29nalla%5Cc">ἐναλλὰξ</w> <w lemma="tetagme%2Fnous">τεταγμένους</w>, <w lemma="%2A%29ale%2Fcandron">Ἀλέξανδρον</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="%2A%29akmh%2Ftou">Ἀκμήτου</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="%2Adhmh%2Ftrion">Δημήτριον</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="%2Afa%2Frion">Φάριον</w> <w lemma="e%29pisth%2Fsas">ἐπιστήσας</w>.

<w lemma="e%29pi%5C">ἐπὶ</w> <w lemma="de%5C">δὲ</w> <w lemma="tou%2Ftois">τούτοις</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="%2A%29akarna%3Dnas">Ἀκαρνᾶνας</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="%2A%29hpeirw%2Ftas">Ἠπειρώτας</w> <w lemma="e%29pe%2Fbale:">ἐπέβαλε·</w> <w lemma="tou%2Ftwn">τούτων</w> <w lemma="de%5C">δὲ</w> <w lemma="kato%2Fpin">κατόπιν</w> <w lemma="h%29%3Dsan">ἦσαν</w> <w lemma="disxi%2Flioi">δισχίλιοι</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="%2A%29axaiw%3Dn">Ἀχαιῶν</w>, <w lemma="e%29fedrei%2Fas">ἐφεδρείας</w> <w lemma="lamba%2Fnontes">λαμβάνοντες</w> <w lemma="ta%2Fcin">τάξιν</w>.

<w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="d%27">δ᾽</w> <w lemma="i%28ppei%3Ds">ἱππεῖς</w> <w lemma="peri%5C">περὶ</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="%2Aoi%29nou%3Dnta">Οἰνοῦντα</w> <w lemma="potamo%5Cn">ποταμὸν</w> <w lemma="a%29nte%2Fqhke">ἀντέθηκε</w> <w lemma="tw%3D%7C">τῷ</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="polemi%2Fwn">πολεμίων</w> <w lemma="i%28ppikw%3D%7C">ἱππικῷ</w>, <w lemma="susth%2Fsas">συστήσας</w> <w lemma="au%29toi%3Ds">αὐτοῖς</w> <w lemma="%2A%29ale%2Fcandron">Ἀλέξανδρον</w> <w lemma="h%28gemo%2Fna">ἡγεμόνα</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="sumparaqei%5Cs">συμπαραθεὶς</w> <w lemma="pezou%5Cs">πεζοὺς</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="%2A%29axai+kw%3Dn">Ἀχαϊκῶν</w> <w lemma="xili%2Fous">χιλίους</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="%2Amegalopoli%2Ftas">Μεγαλοπολίτας</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="i%29%2Fsous">ἴσους</w>.

<w lemma="au%29to%5Cs">αὐτὸς</w> <w lemma="de%5C">δὲ</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="misqofo%2Frous">μισθοφόρους</w> <w lemma="e%29%2Fxwn">ἔχων</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="%2Amakedo%2Fnas">Μακεδόνας</w> <w lemma="kata%5C">κατὰ</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="%2A%29%2Folumpon">Ὄλυμπον</w> <w lemma="pro%5Cs">πρὸς</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="peri%5C">περὶ</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="%2Akleome%2Fnh">Κλεομένη</w> <w lemma="die%2Fgnw">διέγνω</w> <w lemma="poiei%3Dsqai">ποιεῖσθαι</w> <w lemma="th%5Cn">τὴν</w> <w lemma="ma%2Fxhn">μάχην</w>.

<w lemma="prota%2Fcas">προτάξας</w> <w lemma="ou%29%3Dn">οὖν</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="misqofo%2Frous">μισθοφόρους</w> <w lemma="e%29pe%2Fsthse">ἐπέστησε</w> <w lemma="difalaggi%2Fan">διφαλαγγίαν</w> <w lemma="e%29pa%2Fllhlon">ἐπάλληλον</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="%2Amakedo%2Fnwn:">Μακεδόνων·</w> <w lemma="e%29poi%2Fei">ἐποίει</w> <w lemma="de%5C">δὲ</w> <w lemma="tou%3Dto">τοῦτο</w> <w lemma="dia%5C">διὰ</w> <w lemma="th%5Cn">τὴν</w> <w lemma="steno%2Fthta">στενότητα</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="to%2Fpwn">τόπων</w>.

<w lemma="su%2Fnqhma">σύνθημα</w> <w lemma="d%27">δ᾽</w> <w lemma="h%29%3Dn">ἦν</w> <w lemma="toi%3Ds">τοῖς</w> <w lemma="me%5Cn">μὲν</w> <w lemma="%2A%29illurioi%3Ds">Ἰλλυριοῖς</w> <w lemma="to%2Fte">τότε</w> <w lemma="poiei%3Dsqai">ποιεῖσθαι</w> <w lemma="th%5Cn">τὴν</w> <w lemma="a%29rxh%5Cn">ἀρχὴν</w> <w lemma="th%3Ds">τῆς</w> <w lemma="pro%5Cs">πρὸς</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="lo%2Ffon">λόφον</w> <w lemma="prosbolh%3Ds">προσβολῆς</w>, <w lemma="o%28%2Ftan">ὅταν</w> <w lemma="i%29%2Fdwsin">ἴδωσιν</w> <w lemma="a%29rqei%3Dsan">ἀρθεῖσαν</w> <w lemma="a%29po%5C">ἀπὸ</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="kata%5C">κατὰ</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="%2A%29%2Folumpon">Ὄλυμπον</w> <w lemma="to%2Fpwn">τόπων</w> <w lemma="sindo%2Fna">σινδόνα</w> — <w lemma="proshrthme%2Fnoi">προσηρτημένοι</w> <w lemma="ga%5Cr">γὰρ</w> <w lemma="h%29%3Dsan">ἦσαν</w> <w lemma="ou%28%3Dtoi">οὗτοι</w> <w lemma="nukto%5Cs">νυκτὸς</w> <w lemma="e%29n">ἐν</w> <w lemma="tw%3D%7C">τῷ</w> <w lemma="%2Agorgu%2Flw%7C">Γοργύλῳ</w> <w lemma="potamw%3D%7C">ποταμῷ</w> <w lemma="pro%5Cs">πρὸς</w> <w lemma="au%29th%3D%7C">αὐτῇ</w> <w lemma="th%3D%7C">τῇ</w> <w lemma="tou%3D">τοῦ</w> <w lemma="lo%2Ffou">λόφου</w> <w lemma="r%28i%2Fzh%7C">ῥίζῃ</w> —

<w lemma="toi%3Ds">τοῖς</w> <w lemma="de%5C">δὲ</w> <w lemma="%2Amegalopoli%2Ftais">Μεγαλοπολίταις</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="toi%3Ds">τοῖς</w> <w lemma="i%28ppeu%3Dsi">ἱππεῦσι</w> <w lemma="paraplhsi%2Fws">παραπλησίως</w>, <w lemma="e%29peida%5Cn">ἐπειδὰν</w> <w lemma="foiniki%5Cs">φοινικὶς</w> <w lemma="e%29carqh%3D%7C">ἐξαρθῇ</w> <w lemma="para%5C">παρὰ</w> <w lemma="tou%3D">τοῦ</w> <w lemma="basile%2Fws">βασιλέως</w>.