<w lemma="%2A%28%2Foti">Ὅτι</w> <w lemma="e%29ge%2Fneto">ἐγένετο</w> <w lemma="%2Aluki%2Fois">Λυκίοις</w> <w lemma="diafora%5C">διαφορὰ</w> <w lemma="pro%5Cs">πρὸς</w> <w lemma="%2A%28rodi%2Fous">Ῥοδίους</w> <w lemma="dia%5C">διὰ</w> <w lemma="toiau%2Ftas">τοιαύτας</w> <w lemma="ai%29ti%2Fas">αἰτίας</w>.
<w lemma="kaq%27">καθ᾽</w> <w lemma="ou%28%5Cs">οὓς</w> <w lemma="kairou%5Cs">καιροὺς</w> <w lemma="oi%28">οἱ</w> <w lemma="de%2Fka">δέκα</w> <w lemma="diw%2F%7Ckoun">διῴκουν</w> <w lemma="ta%5C">τὰ</w> <w lemma="peri%5C">περὶ</w> <w lemma="th%5Cn">τὴν</w> <w lemma="%2A%29asi%2Fan">Ἀσίαν</w>, <w lemma="to%2Fte">τότε</w> <w lemma="paregenh%2Fqhsan">παρεγενήθησαν</w> <w lemma="pre%2Fsbeis">πρέσβεις</w>, <w lemma="para%5C">παρὰ</w> <w lemma="me%5Cn">μὲν</w> <w lemma="%2A%28rodi%2Fwn">Ῥοδίων</w> <w lemma="%2Aqeai%2Fdhtos">Θεαίδητος</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="%2Afilo%2Ffrwn">Φιλόφρων</w>, <w lemma="a%29ciou%3Dntes">ἀξιοῦντες</w> <w lemma="au%28toi%3Ds">αὑτοῖς</w> <w lemma="doqh%3Dnai">δοθῆναι</w> <w lemma="ta%5C">τὰ</w> <w lemma="kata%5C">κατὰ</w> <w lemma="%2Aluki%2Fan">Λυκίαν</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="%2Akari%2Fan">Καρίαν</w> <w lemma="xa%2Frin">χάριν</w> <w lemma="th%3Ds">τῆς</w> <w lemma="eu%29noi%2Fas">εὐνοίας</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="proqumi%2Fas">προθυμίας</w>, <w lemma="h%28%5Cn">ἣν</w> <w lemma="pare%2Fsxhntai">παρέσχηνται</w> <w lemma="sfi%2Fsi">σφίσι</w> <w lemma="kata%5C">κατὰ</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="%2A%29antioxiko%5Cn">Ἀντιοχικὸν</w> <w lemma="po%2Flemon:">πόλεμον·</w>
<w lemma="para%5C">παρὰ</w> <w lemma="de%5C">δὲ</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="%2A%29ilie%2Fwn">Ἰλιέων</w> <w lemma="h%28%3Dkon">ἧκον</w> <w lemma="%2A%28%2Fipparxos">Ἵππαρχος</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="%2Asa%2Fturos">Σάτυρος</w>, <w lemma="a%29ciou%3Dntes">ἀξιοῦντες</w> <w lemma="dia%5C">διὰ</w> <w lemma="th%5Cn">τὴν</w> <w lemma="pro%5Cs">πρὸς</w> <w lemma="au%28tou%5Cs">αὑτοὺς</w> <w lemma="oi%29keio%2Fthta">οἰκειότητα</w> <w lemma="suggnw%2Fmhn">συγγνώμην</w> <w lemma="doqh%3Dnai">δοθῆναι</w> <w lemma="%2Aluki%2Fois">Λυκίοις</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="h%28marthme%2Fnwn">ἡμαρτημένων</w>.
<w lemma="w%28%3Dn">ὧν</w> <w lemma="oi%28">οἱ</w> <w lemma="de%2Fka">δέκα</w> <w lemma="diakou%2Fsantes">διακούσαντες</w> <w lemma="e%29peira%2Fqhsan">ἐπειράθησαν</w> <w lemma="e%28kate%2Frwn">ἑκατέρων</w> <w lemma="stoxa%2Fsasqai">στοχάσασθαι</w> <w lemma="kata%5C">κατὰ</w> <w lemma="to%5C">τὸ</w> <w lemma="dunato%2Fn">δυνατόν</w>. <w lemma="dia%5C">διὰ</w> <w lemma="me%5Cn">μὲν</w> <w lemma="ga%5Cr">γὰρ</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="%2A%29iliei%3Ds">Ἰλιεῖς</w> <w lemma="ou%29qe%5Cn">οὐθὲν</w> <w lemma="e%29bouleu%2Fsanto">ἐβουλεύσαντο</w> <w lemma="peri%5C">περὶ</w> <w lemma="au%29tw%3Dn">αὐτῶν</w> <w lemma="a%29nh%2Fkeston">ἀνήκεστον</w>, <w lemma="toi%3Ds">τοῖς</w> <w lemma="de%5C">δὲ</w> <w lemma="%2A%28rodi%2Fois">Ῥοδίοις</w> <w lemma="xarizo%2Fmenoi">χαριζόμενοι</w> <w lemma="prose%2Fneiman">προσένειμαν</w> <w lemma="e%29n">ἐν</w> <w lemma="dwrea%3D%7C">δωρεᾷ</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="%2Aluki%2Fous">Λυκίους</w>.
<w lemma="e%29k">ἐκ</w> <w lemma="tau%2Fths">ταύτης</w> <w lemma="th%3Ds">τῆς</w> <w lemma="dialh%2Fyews">διαλήψεως</w> <w lemma="e%29genh%2Fqh">ἐγενήθη</w> <w lemma="sta%2Fsis">στάσις</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="diafora%5C">διαφορὰ</w> <w lemma="toi%3Ds">τοῖς</w> <w lemma="%2Aluki%2Fois">Λυκίοις</w> <w lemma="pro%5Cs">πρὸς</w> <w lemma="au%29tou%5Cs">αὐτοὺς</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="%2A%28rodi%2Fous">Ῥοδίους</w> <w lemma="ou%29k">οὐκ</w> <w lemma="eu%29katafro%2Fnhtos">εὐκαταφρόνητος</w>.
<w lemma="oi%28">οἱ</w> <w lemma="me%5Cn">μὲν</w> <w lemma="ga%5Cr">γὰρ</w> <w lemma="%2A%29iliei%3Ds">Ἰλιεῖς</w> <w lemma="e%29piporeuo%2Fmenoi">ἐπιπορευόμενοι</w> <w lemma="ta%5Cs">τὰς</w> <w lemma="po%2Fleis">πόλεις</w> <w lemma="au%29tw%3Dn">αὐτῶν</w> <w lemma="a%29ph%2Fggellon">ἀπήγγελλον</w> <w lemma="o%28%2Fti">ὅτι</w> <w lemma="parh%2F%7Cthntai">παρῄτηνται</w> <w lemma="th%5Cn">τὴν</w> <w lemma="o%29rgh%5Cn">ὀργὴν</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="%2A%28rwmai%2Fwn">Ῥωμαίων</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="parai%2Ftioi">παραίτιοι</w> <w lemma="gego%2Fnasin">γεγόνασιν</w> <w lemma="au%29toi%3Ds">αὐτοῖς</w> <w lemma="th%3Ds">τῆς</w> <w lemma="e%29leuqeri%2Fas:">ἐλευθερίας·</w>
<w lemma="oi%28">οἱ</w> <w lemma="de%5C">δὲ</w> <w lemma="peri%5C">περὶ</w> <w lemma="to%5Cn">τὸν</w> <w lemma="%2Aqeai%2Fdhton">Θεαίδητον</w> <w lemma="e%29poih%2Fsanto">ἐποιήσαντο</w> <w lemma="th%5Cn">τὴν</w> <w lemma="a%29ggeli%2Fan">ἀγγελίαν</w> <w lemma="e%29n">ἐν</w> <w lemma="th%3D%7C">τῇ</w> <w lemma="patri%2Fdi">πατρίδι</w>, <w lemma="fa%2Fskontes">φάσκοντες</w> <w lemma="%2Aluki%2Fan">Λυκίαν</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="%2Akari%2Fas">Καρίας</w> <w lemma="ta%5C">τὰ</w> <w lemma="me%2Fxri">μέχρι</w> <w lemma="tou%3D">τοῦ</w> <w lemma="%2Amaia%2Fndrou">Μαιάνδρου</w> <w lemma="dedo%2Fsqai">δεδόσθαι</w> <w lemma="%2A%28rodi%2Fois">Ῥοδίοις</w> <w lemma="u%28po%5C">ὑπὸ</w> <w lemma="%2A%28rwmai%2Fwn">Ῥωμαίων</w> <w lemma="e%29n">ἐν</w> <w lemma="dwrea%3D%7C">δωρεᾷ</w>.
<w lemma="loipo%5Cn">λοιπὸν</w> <w lemma="oi%28">οἱ</w> <w lemma="me%5Cn">μὲν</w> <w lemma="%2Alu%2Fkioi">Λύκιοι</w> <w lemma="presbeu%2Fontes">πρεσβεύοντες</w> <w lemma="h%28%3Dkon">ἧκον</w> <w lemma="ei%29s">εἰς</w> <w lemma="th%5Cn">τὴν</w> <w lemma="%2A%28ro%2Fdon">Ῥόδον</w> <w lemma="u%28pe%5Cr">ὑπὲρ</w> <w lemma="summaxi%2Fas">συμμαχίας</w>, <w lemma="oi%28">οἱ</w> <w lemma="de%5C">δὲ</w> <w lemma="%2A%28ro%2Fdioi">Ῥόδιοι</w> <w lemma="proxeirisa%2Fmenoi%2F">προχειρισάμενοί</w> <w lemma="tinas">τινας</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="politw%3Dn">πολιτῶν</w> <w lemma="e%29cape%2Fstellon">ἐξαπέστελλον</w> <w lemma="tou%5Cs">τοὺς</w> <w lemma="diata%2Fcontas">διατάξοντας</w> <w lemma="tai%3Ds">ταῖς</w> <w lemma="kata%5C">κατὰ</w> <w lemma="%2Aluki%2Fan">Λυκίαν</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="%2Akari%2Fan">Καρίαν</w> <w lemma="po%2Flesin">πόλεσιν</w> <w lemma="w%28s">ὡς</w> <w lemma="e%28%2Fkasta">ἕκαστα</w> <w lemma="dei%3D">δεῖ</w> <w lemma="gene%2Fsqai">γενέσθαι</w>.
<w lemma="mega%2Flhs">μεγάλης</w> <w lemma="d%27">δ᾽</w> <w lemma="ou%29%2Fshs">οὔσης</w> <w lemma="th%3Ds">τῆς</w> <w lemma="parallagh%3Ds">παραλλαγῆς</w> <w lemma="peri%5C">περὶ</w> <w lemma="ta%5Cs">τὰς</w> <w lemma="e%28kate%2Frwn">ἑκατέρων</w> <w lemma="u%28polh%2Fyeis">ὑπολήψεις</w>, <w lemma="e%28%2Fws">ἕως</w> <w lemma="me%2Fn">μέν</w> <w lemma="tinos">τινος</w> <w lemma="ou%29">οὐ</w> <w lemma="pa%3Dsin">πᾶσιν</w> <w lemma="e%29%2Fkdhlos">ἔκδηλος</w> <w lemma="h%29%3Dn">ἦν</w> <w lemma="h%28">ἡ</w> <w lemma="diafora%5C">διαφορὰ</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="proeirhme%2Fnwn:">προειρημένων·</w>
<w lemma="w%28s">ὡς</w> <w lemma="d%27">δ᾽</w> <w lemma="ei%29selqo%2Fntes">εἰσελθόντες</w> <w lemma="ei%29s">εἰς</w> <w lemma="th%5Cn">τὴν</w> <w lemma="e%29kklhsi%2Fan">ἐκκλησίαν</w> <w lemma="oi%28">οἱ</w> <w lemma="%2Alu%2Fkioi">Λύκιοι</w> <w lemma="diele%2Fgonto">διελέγοντο</w> <w lemma="peri%5C">περὶ</w> <w lemma="summaxi%2Fas">συμμαχίας</w>, <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="meta%5C">μετὰ</w> <w lemma="tou%2Ftous">τούτους</w> <w lemma="%2Apoqi%2Fwn">Ποθίων</w> <w lemma="o%28">ὁ</w> <w lemma="pru%2Ftanis">πρύτανις</w> <w lemma="tw%3Dn">τῶν</w> <w lemma="%2A%28rodi%2Fwn">Ῥοδίων</w> <w lemma="a%29nasta%5Cs">ἀναστὰς</w> <w lemma="e%29fw%2Ftise">ἐφώτισε</w> <w lemma="th%5Cn">τὴν</w> <w lemma="e%28kate%2Frwn">ἑκατέρων</w> <w lemma="ai%28%2Fresin">αἵρεσιν</w> <w lemma="kai%5C">καὶ</w> <w lemma="prosepeti%2Fmhse">προσεπετίμησε</w> <w lemma="toi%3Ds">τοῖς</w> <w lemma="%2Aluki%2Fois">Λυκίοις</w> ?<w lemma=""></w>* <w lemma="pa%3Dn">πᾶν</w> <w lemma="ga%5Cr">γὰρ</w> <w lemma="u%28pome%2Fnein">ὑπομένειν</w> <w lemma="e%29%2Ffasan">ἔφασαν</w> <w lemma="ma%3Dllon">μᾶλλον</w> <w lemma="h%29%5C">ἢ</w> <w lemma="poih%2Fsein">ποιήσειν</w> <w lemma="%2A%28rodi%2Fois">Ῥοδίοις</w> <w lemma="to%5C">τὸ</w> <w lemma="prostatto%2Fmenon">προσταττόμενον</w>.
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<head>Quarrel Between Lycians and Rhodians</head>A quarrel arose between the Lycians and Rhodians from<note anchored="yes" place="marg" id="note12">Rhodes and the Lycians.</note>the following causes. When the ten commissioners were employed in the settlement of Asia, they were visited by Theaetetus and Philophron on a mission from <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Rhodes&groupId=931&placeId=1665">Rhodes</a>, demanding that <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Lycia&groupId=711&placeId=1304">Lycia</a> and Caria should be given to them in return for the goodwill and zeal displayed by them in the war with Antiochus. At the same time Hipparchus and Satyrus came from <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Ilium&groupId=645&placeId=1183">Ilium</a> begging, on the ground of their kindred with the Lycians, that the latter should receive pardon for their transgressions. The commissioners listened to these pleadings, and tried to do what they could to satisfy both. For the sake of the people of <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Ilium&groupId=645&placeId=1183">Ilium</a>, they inflicted no severity on the Lycians, but gratified the Rhodians by presenting them with the sovereignty over that people. This decision was the origin of a serious division and controversy between the Lycians and Rhodians. For the envoys of <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Ilium&groupId=645&placeId=1183">Ilium</a> visited the Lycian cities, giving out that they had succeeded in pacifying the Roman anger, and that they owed their liberty to them; while Theaetetus and his colleague took back word to their countrymen that <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Lycia&groupId=711&placeId=1304">Lycia</a> and all Caria south of the <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Maeander&groupId=725&placeId=1330">Maeander</a> had been given as a free gift by the Romans to <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Rhodes&groupId=931&placeId=1665">Rhodes</a>. Presently an embassy came from <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Lycia&groupId=711&placeId=1304">Lycia</a> to <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Rhodes&groupId=931&placeId=1665">Rhodes</a> desiring an alliance; while the Rhodians on their part had elected certain of their citizens to go to <a class="linkToPlace" target="_blank" href="/place?placename=Lycia&groupId=711&placeId=1304">Lycia</a> and give<pb n="306" />orders to the several cities as to what they were to do. They were thus entirely at cross purposes, and for some time the cause of the misunderstanding was not generally intelligible. But when the Lycian ambassadors appeared in the assembly and began talking about an alliance, and Pothion the Prytanis rose after them and explained the different ideas which the two people entertained on the subject, and moreover, sternly rebuked the Lycian envoys,<note anchored="yes" place="unspecified" id="note13">Something is lost in the text.</note>the latter declared that they would endure anything rather than be subject to the Rhodians. . . .
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Walbank Commentary